A clinicopathological study of perineural invasion and vascular invasion in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma

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A clinicopathological study of perineural invasion and vascular invasion in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma.

The risk factors for recurrence of head and neck cancer are classified as being of high or intermediate risk. Those of intermediate risk include multiple positive nodes without extracapsular nodal spread, perineural/vascular invasion, pT3/T4 primary tumours, and positive level IV/V nodes. However, little evidence is available to validate these intermediate risk factors. We analyzed perineural/v...

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Predictors of Thyroid Gland Invasion in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Introduction: Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) can invade the thyroid gland leading to unnecessary thyroidectomies with subsequent hypothyroidism and hyperparathyroidism. Thus, clinicopathological variables should be defined in order to predict thyroid gland invasion preoperatively.   Materials and Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 1,465 patients with laryngeal SCC referr...

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Risks and clinical implications of perineural invasion in T1-2 oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND Risks of perineural invasion (PNI) in T1-2 oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) have not been specifically elucidated. METHODS Pathological features, including PNI, were re-reviewed under regular hematoxylin-eosin staining in 190 patients with T1-2 oral tongue SCC. RESULTS Tumor thickness >5 mm, PNI(+), and lymphovascular invasion (+) independently predicted lymph node invol...

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Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Clinical Study

  Background and Objectives: Squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue (SCCOT) is the most common malignant neoplasm in oral cavity. At the time of the diagnosis of SCCOT regional metastases with a high mortality rate are common, which is due to the extensive lymphatic system drainage of the tongue. Although the level of healthcare has significantly improved, the survival rate is still low with an...

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Perineural invasion in oral squamous cell carcinoma: a discussion of significance and review of the literature.

Perineural invasion (PNI) is a tropism of tumor cells for nerve bundles in the surrounding stroma. It is a form of tumor spread exhibited by neurotropic malignancies that correlates with aggressive behavior, disease recurrence and increased morbidity and mortality. Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a neurotropic malignancy that traditionally has been difficult to treat and manage. Evidence...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0901-5027

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.01.018